Important Information About Skincare and Melanin

What is melanin?

When we talk about protecting and caring for our skin, we cannot forget the natural protection that melanin gives us. We are talking about the pigment that gives color to our dermis, hair, and eyes. But, melanin not only offers us this coloration. Also, it protects us, mainly, from the sun's rays. 

Melanin is a kind of protective layer. Therefore, the excess or lack of melanin has serious consequences at the dermatological level. Especially if it is an extreme deficiency as in the case of albinism. The darker the skin tone, the less risk of solar radiation. Therefore, people with fair skin need a higher sunscreen. you may wonder, how is this pigment produced? In the outer layer of the skin, we find melanocytes. These carry the amount of melatonin that determines our skin color. The greater the number of melancholy cells in the skin, the greater the melatonin. Therefore the tone of the dermis will be more intense. It must be taken into account that this process may vary depending on genetics and other biological interventions.

types of melanin

There are two types of melanin:

Pheomelanin: This is a common pigment in people with white skin or who have red hair. It is extremely delicate when exposed to the sun and if the correct protection is not used, the cells can become cancerous.

Eumelanin: It is the main pigment of dark skin and is lacking in white dermis. Additionally, it is the type of melanin that determines hair color.

Common skin problems:

There are many alterations that can affect our skin, but the most common are:

The acne

Dermatitis

Fungal infections

Sunburn

Skin cancer

The warts

Although some of these problems are not major problems, when abnormal symptoms appear on the skin, it is worth visiting or consulting a specialist to treat them and keep them healthy. You can get free online dermatologist consultations through our website or app.

Skin care tips:

As we have read, the functions of the skin are essential for the human body. Therefore, it is absolutely essential that we take care of it daily. Here are some tips to make your skin look amazing.

1, It is always necessary to take care and protect the skin, but above all if you are going to be in the sun. So never forget to apply sunscreen regularly and if possible try to step out in the sun during low summer. And if you have to go for important work then use sun cream.

2, Although the use of soap is not good for the body, if you want to use it, use soap as per the requirement. And if you have oily or combination skin, you should avoid using soap.

3, Cold water is better than hot. This is another point that will work in your favor in skin care. And, if you also choose to shower more than take a bath, that's cool! In this way, you will prevent your body from getting dehydrated. Take extreme care during the colder months. Wind, sun, and cold tend to dry out the skin, generating a feeling of tightness and, in certain cases, some itching.

4, Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy and balanced diet. Drinking 2 to 3 liters of water a day will make your skin look glowing because apart from nourishing the body from the outside, you also need to hydrate it from the inside.

5, Tobacco is an enemy of our skin since it makes the complexion look much duller and accelerates its aging.

6, Good sleep and rest have the right effect on your face, body and mind. This keeps your skin glowing, so try to sleep for 7 to 8 hours every day.

If you need any kind of information related to skin, you can contact us. You can get free online skin doctor consultation on our website.

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